SKIN COLOR TEST


Skin, as well as hair and eyes, also
has varying proportions of red (hemoglobin),
yellow (carotenoid) and
blue (melanin)
pigments that color it. Three layers of tissue make up the skin:
the epidermis, the dermis and the subcutaneous. The subcutaneous
layer varies greatly in people. Dark colored skins contain greater percentages
of melanin which is produced in the third subcutaneous layer of the
skin. The following diagrams illustrate how dark skintones have a greater
percentage of pigment color, whereas lighter skintones simply have less:

Skintones: black,
brown, orange, yellow, olive, beige, tan, pink, cream and white all
have different percentages of blue, red and yellow pignments.


THICK SKIN
Asian, Black, Indian and Hispanic skins have more melanin in the
outer layer of skin which tends to cover the red hemoglobin tones
underneath. Olive skin falls in this group because it lacks red
¾
— the olive tone is a balanced mixture of blue and yellow
(green)
which gives the skin an olive cast. Sallow skintones have less blue
and red (purple) therefore showing more yellow.
The predominant pigment color in a skin always means that the complementary
pigment color (the color
opposite on the wheel) is not as dominant.
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THIN SKIN
Skintones with less melanin are thinner and show more red ¾
some, so transparent that blushing or flushing occurs from the least
exertion. These sensitive necks will turn red even from an emotional
impact, and the chest area turns red at the slightest touch. This
type skin tends to freckle and sunburn very easily because it is
so thin. If you rub your chest and it turns red, you are in the
thin-skin category. And now matter what your Homebase may be, it
means you have a degree of Spring Influence because your coloring
is brighter than most people.
A special comment about thin skin:
Because this skin is so thin, blood circulates easily near the surface
leaving this type skin comparatively clean and free of odor. Thick
skins have a thicker layer of subcutaneous tissue, the innermost
layer which also stores fat, and tends to retain odors. This oily
fat allows the thick skin to stay more wrinkle-free, while thin
skin does tend to have fine wrinkles due to lack of fat near the
skin surface. |
NOTICE: All skintones
are derived from orange
, rather than the other basic color families.

This questionnaire will help you determine
which Homebase your skin characteristics fall into. Notice, each listed
item reflects the basic Universal Language set out at the beginning
in the theory portion of this work. The same definitions apply to all
subjects, even your skintone. The discussion following this Questionnaire
will walk you through the characteristics of each skin type. Into
which section does your skin tone fall?

#1
Skin Characteristics of the SPRING
Section
Flushing, blushing,
glowing are all accentuated, exaggerated colors,
and freckles count as accents as well (a bright
picture needs a bright frame)
— therefore these characteristics fall into
the Spring category.
#2 Skin
Characteristics of the AUTUMN Section
Pale or lack of color in skin (blue undertone)
is the opposite (and
complementary) to the orangey-brown Autumn
colors that will add
warmth and bring pale skin back into
balance.
#3 Skin Characteristics
of the SUMMER Section
Light or porcelain skin has the characteristic
qualities of light Summer
colors, and the olive skin listed needs
the blued-pink of the Summer
colors for balance.
#4 Skin Characteristics of
the WINTER Section
A
warm-based skintone in this category may appear fair, but there is
definitely a yellow undertone in the
skin which needs the cooler
blued-colors of the Winter category.
Olive skintones are in this category
as well. Hint: no matter how fair the
skin appears, if you test camel or
muddy colors you will readily see how
warm this skintone really is.
#5 Skin Characteristics
of the BALANCED-SOFT Section
This balanced soft natural coloring appears
to be all medium value — no
extreme contrast between the skin, hair
and eyes.
#6
Skin Characteristics of the BALANCED-CLEAR Section
Again, "exaggerated"
rosy or ruddy skintones are Spring in feeling, but
these skintones are one step down from
needing the actual brightest
Spring colors. Therefore these skintones
only need the bluer bright
colors. The white skin, rosy cheeks
and light eye characteristic of the
Irish falls into this category. Also,
the deeply colored Ethnic, Indian or
darker skin types are undoubtedly "colorful"
and need the fuller intense
colors found in this category.